A resolution proposed by Ghana at the United Nations General Assembly to recognize the transatlantic slave trade as the “gravest crime against humanity” and call for reparations has been adopted, despite opposition from the United States and several European countries.
The text secured 123 votes in favor, with three countries voting against—including the United States and Israel—while 52 abstained, including members of the European Union.
The resolution, though not legally binding, carries significant political weight and urges dialogue on reparations, including formal apologies, restitution of cultural artifacts, financial compensation, and guarantees of non-repetition.
Ghanaian Foreign Minister Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa described it as a call for accountability, while António Guterres emphasized the need for “far bolder action” to address historical injustices.
The move marks a major step in Africa’s push for recognition and redress, building on efforts by the African Union to establish a unified position on reparations.
