African nations such as Nigeria and Benin are calling for immediate de-escalation of conflict between Israel and Iran to prevent a wider regional crisis.
Both governments issued strong diplomatic appeals on 14 June, urging restraint and renewed dialogue to contain the spiralling violence in the Middle East.
Nigeria’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs have released a statement condemning Israel’s preemptive strikes on Iranian territory. The Nigerian government expressed deep concern over the unfolding crisis and called for an immediate ceasefire, stressing the importance of peaceful coexistence and diplomacy through multilateral institutions.
Similarly, Benin’s government voiced alarm at the rapidly worsening situation. In a statement from Cotonou, authorities warned of the dangers of an uncontrollable escalation and urged all parties involved to act responsibly and pursue peaceful dialogue. Both West African nations reinforced the need for international cooperation to preserve global peace and security.
The military confrontation reached new heights during the night of 14–15 June 2025, as Israeli forces launched coordinated attacks on key Iranian sites. The strikes targeted military installations, nuclear infrastructure, and energy facilities in cities such as Tehran, Natanz, Isfahan, and the strategically vital South Pars gas field.
Iran retaliated by firing a barrage of ballistic missiles and deploying drones toward major Israeli cities including Tel Aviv and Haifa. Although Israel’s air defence systems intercepted many of the projectiles, several reached densely populated areas, resulting in civilian casualties.
According to early reports, more than 130 people have been killed in Iran, including both military personnel and civilians. Israel has confirmed at least 10 fatalities, with hundreds more wounded across both nations. The violence has triggered broader disruptions: regional airspace closures, volatile financial markets, and a sharp 10% surge in oil prices amid concerns over the safety of the Strait of Hormuz.
